Back in late November, I met some LDS missionaries on my way
home from church one evening. It was
already dark, so I didn’t recognize them immediately. They handed me a card advertising some event,
and I tried to hurry away before they could get me to sign up for something,
like sponsoring a child in Africa. But
they introduced themselves too quickly, and as I realized who they were, my
face lit up.
This is a reaction that not everyone might understand, but
the truth is, I had always wanted to meet some Mormon missionaries! Or Jehovah’s Witnesses, or really whoever was
going door to door. I wanted to learn
more about them and what they were doing and talk some theology, even if we
disagreed. This is actually not uncommon
among seminary-educated people, I’ve discovered. I do know a few Mormons, but we’d never
really gotten into the specifics of what we respectively believed, and this
seemed like a great opportunity. We
arranged to meet in a nearby park the next day around lunch. I was excited.
That night my mom told me about her own one experience with
LDS missionaries: they had come to church once with another member of the
congregation who had been meeting with them.
If he went to their church, they would go to his, and they did. The way Mom described it, they sent their
ringers, the most car-salesman-y guys in the ward, who shook everyone’s hands
after worship and tried to convert them over coffee cake.
But that’s not who I met.
Instead I met two young, friendly guys who confessed to being nervous at
talking to a pastor. (Actually, three
now, because one got replaced by another along the line.) They were nice. They offered to help fix the water fountain
at church the day it broke and flooded the hallway. They clearly believe in their mission, enough
to spend whole days outside in 12 degree weather. And yes, they tried to convert me.
We’ve met four times total since November. There are four sessions, if you will, and
they give you a pamphlet and describe an aspect of their theology in each
one. Last week was “The Plan of
Salvation,” for example. Today was “The
Gospel of Jesus Christ.” These meetings
have been an opportunity to learn about the LDS faith, but also to reflect on
evangelism—their version of which is almost completely foreign to me.
One thing I admire about Elders G and F is that they know
their tradition. They can tell you what
they believe. How many mainline
Christians can do that? Sometimes people
talk about your “elevator pitch.” If
someone asked you about your faith on an elevator, what would you say in that
fifteen seconds or so? I don’t have an
elevator pitch. Even with an M. Div.,
even as someone whose job it is to talk about this stuff, I’m not really sure
how I would lay it all out for someone who needed the info quick. But they know their content, and I like that.
I also don’t like it at the same time. Earlier this week I was doing my homework,
reading the Gospel of Jesus Christ pamphlet they had given me in advance. I was doing this a little out of guilt,
because at our first meeting they gave me a Book of Mormon, and then at each
meeting after that they brightly asked if I had been reading it and praying to
receive the truth, and I said no. But I
figured a pamphlet I could handle. It
had a picture of Very White Jesus on the front and referred to God as Heavenly
Father a lot, which I take it is standard LDS nomenclature. But even besides those things, the pamphlet
rubbed me the wrong way.
It wasn’t about content, really. In fact, with some small tweaks, it could
have been written by any evangelical Christian tradition. That was one of my main questions in our
discussion today—what, really, is the difference between the Gospel as you
understand it and the Gospel as I already understand it? What does following Jesus mean in your
tradition that it doesn’t mean in mine?
(Besides the obvious things, like not drinking coffee.) As far as I could tell, the answer was not
that much.
My objection was more about form. As I was reading I realized this: I am inherently
suspicious of any faith that can be summarized in a pamphlet.
That goes for other forms of Christianity, too. Show me a pamphlet with three steps to
salvation, the last one of course consisting of some drawing of a cross forming
a bridge over hell, and I’m pretty much out.
To me, faith is so much more than that.
It’s wrestling with God and struggling with tradition and trying to make
sense of experience in community. It’s
learning and praying and doubting and coming to new understandings. It’s trying out what it means to love Jesus
and finding there’s something you’re drawn to about that and then trying to
figure out from there how all the puzzle pieces fall into place, if they even
do.
That’s the kind of faith we even see in the Bible, with
people who follow and fight and question and lament and fall away and fall
back, and with authors who disagree with each other, each trying to figure out
who God is and what it means to be God’s people. The whole thing is a struggle and a conversation. The day I realized that is the day I fell in
love with the Bible.
And here was that faith I vaguely recognized reduced to some
bold points across six pages with a vocab section in the back.
I got a little preachy about this at our meeting today. I testified a little.
I mean, I get it, you know?
You can’t lead with the complicated and messy stuff. You can’t ring someone’s doorbell and say, “Hey,
there are a lot of different ways of understanding the Atonement, and I’m not
really sure which one I think is right; here’s where I’m at today.” You have to give people something to go
on. The conversation can develop from
there.
I figured there had to be more than this. These missionaries had to present their case,
they had to give the “right” answers to my questions, even if they sometimes
seemed parroted. That was their
job. But surely underneath it all was a
living, dynamic faith that I could recognize and appreciate, even if it was not
the same as my own.
So I asked: “Tell me something you struggle with in your
faith.”
They looked at me like they did not get that question a
lot. After a minute one of them said, “There
isn’t anything, for me.” To be fair, he
grew up in an orphanage in Eastern Europe until being adopted by a Mormon
family from Utah just a few years ago. I
got the impression that being adopted into that family was when life stopped
being hard, and he was ready to accept it all because it had given him
that. Still, he looked like he didn’t
even really appreciate the question.
The other one seemed more sympathetic to the question. “I’m sure there are people who do doubt
sometimes,” he said, “but I can’t think of anything.”
But if it were me, I could think of so many things. And I’m not ashamed of that.
I walked away kind of disappointed. I had really wanted there to be more than
that.
I’m not trying to make sweeping generalizations about
Mormonism here. They are two guys,
young, trained to know the answers. I’m
sure there are Mormons out there with a more nuanced faith (in fact, I’d love
to hear from them.) I’m sure a
conversation with many evangelical Christians would have gone similarly. I’m sure when I was 22 my faith was a little
less nuanced too—in fact, my elevator pitch has probably deteriorated steadily
since then. Not that I was brave enough
to go around and share it with random strangers, even then.
So I’m not trying to generalize. I’m just trying to say I’m reminded how
important it is to me that faith never be wrapped in too neat a package.
But how do you evangelize that?
AMEN A THOUSAND TIMES.
ReplyDeleteI think you evangelize that by just trying to be your best self, trying to be that man or woman God has created you to be. And when you fail, apologize. And try to make it right. And while I don't believe in starting out conversations with strangers with, "Do you believe in Jesus Christ as your personal savior?" I don't think you should hide it, either.
Hi Allie. I liked this post. I liked your open-mindedness and respect toward other faiths, your interest in finding meaningful distinction between faith traditions, and your desire to honestly discuss personal wrestles with faith. Two decades ago, I was a missionary like those you met. I remember meeting with a pastor and his small congregation in Cambridge, England on a few occasions. Nothing miraculous ever happened but I remember those times of friendly inter-faith dialogue fondly. In my view, it is by design that faith in one form or another cannot be proved or disproved. There is ample, competing evidence that the theist or atheist or the Mormon or the Catholic may be "right." This creates space for a contest between our hopes and our fears where, as Charles Taylor said, both religionist and scientist take a gamble. Ultimately, we all cling to belief rather than proof. What we choose to believe, then, on this fairly level playing field, becomes the deepest expression of what we want, who we are and what we love. I remain Mormon because I find its theology deeply beautiful and hopeful, because through experience I have seen the implementation of its teachings improve my life, and because I feel God in its messages and in its places. As a faith, it has its blemishes. And the people who run it have failings. But to this point in my life, these have never been of sufficient worry to dislodge my belief. I'm sure I have not addressed even part of a few of your questions but I wanted to at least reach out and respond to your sincere request hear from a Mormon.
ReplyDeleteThanks for taking the time to respond! I love this line: "What we choose to believe...becomes the deepest expressions of what we want, who we are and what we love." I think you articulated one of the most important starting points for dialogue--the ability to recognize that none of us "know" our beliefs are true; rather, there's something that is compelling to us about them that hopefully bears out in our experience. I would love to hear more about what you find beautiful and hopeful in your Mormon theology.
ReplyDeleteAllie: Thank-you. You've asked what I find beautiful and hopeful about Mormon theology. That is a very big question and its hard not to feel like trying to answer it might just swallow me whole. Consequently, I'm going to try and distract you with someone else's much better answer: an LDS book that was part of Patheos Book Club a few months ago. (http://www.patheos.com//Books/Book-Club/Terryl-and-Fiona-Givens-God-Who-Weeps/Praise-for-The-God-Who-Weeps-12-16-2012.html). Not distracted? Still want to hear from me? How about I start with one example, and you can tell me afterward if you'd like to hear more.
ReplyDeleteIt's hard for me to think of something more beautiful than love shown through sacrifice. To me, Christ's sacrifice of himself for mankind is inexhaustibly beautiful. The accounts of Christ's passion found in the Gospels are of inestimable worth. LDS scripture, however, adds layers of richness as it expands upon on the nature and extent of Christ's sacrifice.
For example, it reveals that (i) Christ did not suffer only for the sins of his people but for other ailments too, "And he shall go forth, suffering pains and afflictions and temptations of every kind; and this that the word might be fulfilled which saith he will take upon him the pains and the sicknesses of his people" (Alma 7:11); (ii) Christ atoned for original sin, "Hence came the saying abroad among the people, that the Son of God hath atoned for original guilt, wherein the sins of the parents cannot be answered upon the heads of the children, for they are whole from the foundation of the world" (Moses 6:54); (iii) because of ii, children do not need to be baptised, "For behold he judgeth, and his judgment is just; and the infant perisheth not that dieth in his infancy; but men drink damnation to their own souls except they humble themselves and become as little children" (Mosiah 3:16-18); (iv) the atonement was retroactive in time. The Lord said to Moses, "Inasmuch as ye were born into the world by water, and blood, and the spirit, which I have made, and so became of dust a living soul, even so ye must be born again into the kingdom of heaven, of water and of the Spirit, and be cleansed by blood" (Moses 6:59); and (v) the atonement extends to people who have died without having had the opportunity to accept Christ, "And also they who are the spirits of men kept in prison whom the Son visited, and preached the gospel unto them, that they might be judged according to men in the flesh; who received not the testimony of Jesus in the flesh, but afterwards received it" (D&C 76:73-74). (vi) There is also an incredibly sacred first-hand account of the Savior's suffering in Gethsemene that helps us better appreciate the depth of suffering, "For behold, I, God, have suffered these things for all, that they might not suffer if they would repent; but if they would not repent they must suffer even as I; with suffering caused myself, even God, the greatest of all, to tremble because of pain, and to bleed at every pore, and to suffer both body and spirit--and would that I might not drink the bitter cup, and shrink... how sore you know not, how exquisite you know not, yea, how hard to bear you know not" (D&C 19:16-18; 15).
I'm sure it is immediately clear to you that the LDS doctrines enumerated in i-v are of immense theological consequence. And there are still other issues more germane than Christ's atonement, probably foremost among them being the nature of God: one or three; Spirit or anthropomorphic? Our different starting places on these foundational questions reverberate throughout almost all follow-on discussions. It’s easy to get lost in the thicket of doctrines during these discussion, especially through the written word over the internet. Oh well, we do the best we can with the best intent.